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Qaagi - Book of Why

Causes

Effects

red blood cell alloimmunization(passive) caused byfetal anemia

the baby ’s red blood cellscausingfetal anemia

destroy red blood cellsresultingin anemia in the fetus

Prenatal Gastrointestinal Bleeding(passive) Caused byFetal Anemia

a lack of red blood cells in the fetal circulation(passive) is caused byFetal anemia

these antibodies ... more likelyto causeanemia in the fetus

Parvovirus B19 infection during pregnancymay causefetal anemia

my antibodies attacking Lucas 's red blood cells(passive) is caused byfetal anemia

when maternal antibodies attack fetal red blood cellscausingfetal anemia

destruction of fetal red blood cells by antibodies produced by(passive) caused byfetal anemia

Contemporary OBGYN Kell sensitizationcan causefetal anemia

red cell alloimmunization or parvovirus infection(passive) is ... caused byFetal anemia

Congenital parvovirus infection in the pregnant mothercan causefetal anemia

Maternal infection with parvovirus B19 during pregnancycan causeaplastic anemia in the fetus

cardiac diseasecausingfetal anemia

Rh disease(passive) caused byfetal anemia

Viral infections that interfere with the fetal bone marrow to produce red blood cellscan also causefetal anemia

another nurse ... an antibodycould causefetal anemia

in which specific maternal antibodies that cross the placenta reduce the lifespan of fetal red blood cellscausingfetal anemia

If the mother has Rh - negative blood and the baby has Rh - positive blood , the mother ’s immune system can attack the red blood cells in the baby ’s bloodstreamcausingfetal anemia

Rhesus alloimmunization , Ultrasound in Obstetrics & Gynecology , vol.30,(4),2007,pp 463-N(passive) caused byfetal anemia

an Rh blood incompatibility or an infection such as fifth disease(passive) caused byfetal anemia

Rhesus alloimmunization Cook , Raymond ; Fujita , Yayoi ; Trudinger , Brian ; Koga , T ; Anaesthesia ; Western Clinical School : Medicine ( Westmead ) ; Obstetrics & Gynaecology(passive) caused byfetal anemia

B19V , the causative agent of erythema infectiosum ( fifth disease ) , has been shownto causefetal anemia

This required bi - weekly trips to a high risk doctor for ultrasoundscould causeanemia in the fetus

brief arthralgias and arthritis in adolescentserythema infectiosum ( fifths disease ) exposure to pregnant womenmay causefetal anemia

Feto - maternal hemorrhagemay also causefetal anemia

anti - Kell alloimmunization even when fetal hemoglobin is extremely low(passive) caused byfetal anemia

a peri ... blood antibodiescan causefetal anemia

Low concentrations of anti - Kcan causefetal anemia

an issue with blood antibodiescan causefetal anemia

genetic defects and heart or lung problems(passive) can be caused byFetal anemia

Anti - E alloimmunizationcan causefetal anemia

Hemolysis of the erythrocytescausesanemia in the fetus

certain antibodies ... presentcan causefetal anemia

destruction of the baby ’s blood cells ( haemolysiscausesanaemia for the fetus

This conditioncausesFetal Anemia in the fetus

Anti - Rdcan causefetal anemia

the most common disordersto causesfetal anemia

When this lady carries a child who has a Rh positive blood group , then the antibodies attack the blood cells of the FoetuscausingFetal Anemia

in nonimmune hydrops fetalisresultingin nonimmune hydrops fetalis

to cardiac failure with hydrops fetalis [ 7can leadto cardiac failure with hydrops fetalis [ 7

to hydrops fetalis and death in uterocan leadto hydrops fetalis and death in utero

to hydrops i.e heart failurecan leadto hydrops i.e heart failure

in hydrops Fetal red blood cellsresultsin hydrops Fetal red blood cells

hydrops fetalis from an alpha - globin variantcausinghydrops fetalis from an alpha - globin variant

fetal high - output cardiac failure , fetal hydrops , iatrogenic preterm delivery , and fetal demise [ 1can causefetal high - output cardiac failure , fetal hydrops , iatrogenic preterm delivery , and fetal demise [ 1

to cardiomegaly ... and finally fetal hydrops develops [ 25leadsto cardiomegaly ... and finally fetal hydrops develops [ 25

sinusoidal heart rate instead of tachycardiacausessinusoidal heart rate instead of tachycardia

to subsequent heart failure , nonimmune hydrops and death.21 The rate of transplacental transmissionmay leadto subsequent heart failure , nonimmune hydrops and death.21 The rate of transplacental transmission

congestive heart failure , manifested by a severe form of edema — swelling of body tissues due to excessive fluid — called fetal hydropscan causecongestive heart failure , manifested by a severe form of edema — swelling of body tissues due to excessive fluid — called fetal hydrops

a life - threatening condition known as hydrops fetalis ... causing internal bleeding , heart and kidney failure , and shockcan causea life - threatening condition known as hydrops fetalis ... causing internal bleeding , heart and kidney failure , and shock

congestive heart failure in your baby , manifested by a severe form of edema — swelling of body tissues due to excessive fluid — called fetal hydrops , which may lead to miscarriagecan causecongestive heart failure in your baby , manifested by a severe form of edema — swelling of body tissues due to excessive fluid — called fetal hydrops , which may lead to miscarriage

from parvovirus infection.[ncbi.nlm.nih.govresultingfrom parvovirus infection.[ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

heart failure , hydrops fetalis , and the baby can bloat and get stuck in the birth canal , which is fatal to mother and child ( again in the absence of modern carecan causeheart failure , hydrops fetalis , and the baby can bloat and get stuck in the birth canal , which is fatal to mother and child ( again in the absence of modern care

to augmented contractile response to hypoxic stress in adulthood Craig S. Broberg , George D. Giraud , Jess M. Schultz , Kent L. Thornburg , A. Roger Hohimer , Lowell E. Davis American Journal of Physiology - Regulatory , Integrative and Comparative Physiologyleadsto augmented contractile response to hypoxic stress in adulthood Craig S. Broberg , George D. Giraud , Jess M. Schultz , Kent L. Thornburg , A. Roger Hohimer , Lowell E. Davis American Journal of Physiology - Regulatory , Integrative and Comparative Physiology

due to an Rh isoimmunised pregnancy(Rh nehgative mothers and Rh positive fetus with a fetomaternal exchange ) or Pavovirus B 19 infection in the mothermay be causeddue to an Rh isoimmunised pregnancy(Rh nehgative mothers and Rh positive fetus with a fetomaternal exchange ) or Pavovirus B 19 infection in the mother

from hemolytic or infectious diseasemay resultfrom hemolytic or infectious disease

fetal death if not treatedcan causefetal death if not treated

fetal tachycardiacan causefetal tachycardia

heat failure which leads to deathcausesheat failure which leads to death

to CHF and massive edemaleadsto CHF and massive edema

to fetal hepatosplenomegalycan leadto fetal hepatosplenomegaly

significant morbidity and mortalitycan causesignificant morbidity and mortality

from many causescan resultfrom many causes

from allo - immunization and viral infectionresultingfrom allo - immunization and viral infection

to a range of unpleasant outcomescan leadto a range of unpleasant outcomes

from many pathologic processes ( Table 1can resultfrom many pathologic processes ( Table 1

in critical illness , death or lifelong disabilityresultingin critical illness , death or lifelong disability

from maternal anti - Rhesus antibodiesresultingfrom maternal anti - Rhesus antibodies

to fetal myocardial dysfunctionleadingto fetal myocardial dysfunction

to elevated iron stores , which further increase in direct correlation with the volume of red blood cellsleadsto elevated iron stores , which further increase in direct correlation with the volume of red blood cells

to the development of cardiovascular disease in adulthood [ 8may contributeto the development of cardiovascular disease in adulthood [ 8

an increase in cardiac outputcausesan increase in cardiac output

to increased production of fetal reticulocytes from the bone marrow and erythroblasts from the fetal liverleadsto increased production of fetal reticulocytes from the bone marrow and erythroblasts from the fetal liver

buy generic cialis from hemolytic disease , hemorrhage , suppression of erythropoiesis , infection ( eg , parvovirus B19 ) , or traumamay resultbuy generic cialis from hemolytic disease , hemorrhage , suppression of erythropoiesis , infection ( eg , parvovirus B19 ) , or trauma

very serious and potentially fatal health problems including : Perinatal or neonatal fatalitywill often causevery serious and potentially fatal health problems including : Perinatal or neonatal fatality

from red blood cell fetomaternal incompatibilityresultingfrom red blood cell fetomaternal incompatibility

from bone marrow suppressionresultingfrom bone marrow suppression

to PPHN in immediate newborn periodleadingto PPHN in immediate newborn period

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