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Smart Reasoning:

C&E

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Qaagi - Book of Why

Causes

Effects

that all of the candidate somatic mutations consisting of single nucleotide substitutions were predictedto resultin changes in the amino acid sequence by direct nucleotide sequence analysis

The list of pathogenic organisms , such as viral , bacterial , fungal , spirochete , and protozoa antibodiesmay contributeto tissue - specific thyroid autoimmunity via antibody amino acid sequence homology

These mutationscausesmall changes in the protein sequence of antibodies and lead to increased antibody affinity for specific antigens

None of these substitutionscausedchanges in the putative amino acid sequence of the E protein

different stabilizing forcesresultingfrom interactions between the side - chain groups of the amino acid sequence

This deletioncauseda frameshift leading to change in the amino acid sequence

V ( variable ) domainis composedof amino acid sequences that define each type of antibody and their binding affinity to an antigen

Food allergiescausean immediate reaction trigger type IgE antibodies

sequence variationscauseamino - acid sequence changes ( non - synonymous SNPs

As an enzyme , AID induces mutations and recombination in immunoglobulin genesleadingto increased antibody affinity for antigen and alterations in antibody - effector function

This mutationleadsto an rh amino acid change in protein sequence

Mutations happen at the DNA levelsometimes causingchanges in the amino acid sequence of a protein

Certain human diseases ... mutationscausechanges in the amino acid sequence of a protein

nonsynonymous mutationscan causeamino acid changes in the protein sequence

to considerwhen designingpeptide sequence for successful antibody production

Immuonogenic peptide - carrier complexes stimulate immune responseshopefully resultingin the desired outcome of producting specific antibodies directed against the amino acid peptide sequence

a unique antigen recognition site ( epitopecomposedof amino acid sequences different from other commercially available antibodies targeting the same antigen

This mutationcauseda leucine to proline change in the amino acid sequence

only 12 interacting residue pairscontributeto over 40 % of the interaction energy in antibody - antigen interactions

highly specific domainsare designedto recognize certain amino acid sequences ( antigens ) in other proteins

a mutationleadingto an amino acid change alters the peptide sequence

The regression modelledto the definition of amino acid - associated weights ( AAWS ) as predictors of antibody - peptide reactivity

Out of the 1,267 variations , 344 were non - synonymousresultedin an amino acid change in the encoded peptide sequence

Antigen signalsoriginatingfrom amino acids involved in the interaction with the antigen binding peptide

a unique antigen recognition site ( epitope ) ,composedof amino acid sequences different from other commercially available antibodies

none of themcauseda change in the derived amino acid sequence

Other mutations can be neutral ... , but the protein still functions similarly with the new amino acid e.leadto amino acid sequence changes

This mutation ... is predictedto causeamino acid sequence changes

Mutation For many drug targetscan resultamino acid sequence changes

by the mutations(passive) caused byAmino acid sequence changes

Antigen signalsoriginatingfrom amino acids involved in the interaction with the antigen binding polypeptide

those residuescontributemost significantly to the energetics of antibody - antigen interaction

that this hydrophobicity will be taken into accountwhen designingalterations in the amino acid sequence of a zvegf4 polypeptide

precipitationresultingfrom interaction of specific antibody and antigen

any known methodcausesmutation in an amino acid sequence

S gene mutationsmay causeamino acid substitutions in surface antigens

the active partcausesinteraction of every antibody

a high background signalresultedfrom the nonspecific interactions of the fluorescent antibodies

a systemic inflammatory responseresultingfrom antigen - antibody interactions

Can you helpdesigna peptide sequence for my antigen

in amino acid substitutionsresultsin amino acid substitutions

AP(passive) is caused byAP

highly specific domains(passive) are designedhighly specific domains

to defective signalingwould leadto defective signaling

to unique biological phenomenaleadto unique biological phenomena

in a reduced affinityresultedin a reduced affinity

alsomay ... resultalso

in loss of function or gain of function for the resulting ferroportin proteincan resultin loss of function or gain of function for the resulting ferroportin protein

these antibiotic reactionscausethese antibiotic reactions

Such interference(passive) can be caused bySuch interference

to unique biological phenomenaleadto unique biological phenomena

reactionto causereaction

to unique biological phenomenaleadto unique biological phenomena

in antigen - antibody immune complexresultingin antigen - antibody immune complex

to reliable estimation and ranking of antibodies in their affinity for the antigenleadto reliable estimation and ranking of antibodies in their affinity for the antigen

A conformational epitope(passive) is composedA conformational epitope

in an increase in potency [ 1,2may resultin an increase in potency [ 1,2

to structural variation in the variable regionleadsto structural variation in the variable region

in heteroclitic peptides ... peptide analogs substituted at positions other than MHC contact residuesresultedin heteroclitic peptides ... peptide analogs substituted at positions other than MHC contact residues

to the development of a variety of immunologic assays , which can be used to detect the presence of either antibody or antigenhas ledto the development of a variety of immunologic assays , which can be used to detect the presence of either antibody or antigen

to the development of a variety of immunologic assays , which can be used to detect the presence of either antibodyhas ledto the development of a variety of immunologic assays , which can be used to detect the presence of either antibody

to different versions of an enzyme migrating different distances in an electrophoretic gelcan leadto different versions of an enzyme migrating different distances in an electrophoretic gel

in a change in the amino acid sequenceresultsin a change in the amino acid sequence

to the development of a variety of immunologic assayshas ledto the development of a variety of immunologic assays

in more spacious interfaces where the space could be occupied by the water moleculesmight resultin more spacious interfaces where the space could be occupied by the water molecules

to complement activationcan leadto complement activation

in this reactionresultsin this reaction

false positives due to cross - reactivitycausefalse positives due to cross - reactivity

false positivescausefalse positives

experimental animals(passive) provoked byexperimental animals

altered downstream signalingmay causealtered downstream signaling

agglutinationcausesagglutination

to cysteinedesignedto cysteine

24 Agglutination Agglutination - Clumping of blood cells(passive) caused by24 Agglutination Agglutination - Clumping of blood cells

to release of allergic mediators , which causes injury 1leadsto release of allergic mediators , which causes injury 1

from viral proliferation in the overlying epithelium.10,12 Anterior stromal keratitisresultingfrom viral proliferation in the overlying epithelium.10,12 Anterior stromal keratitis

in partial hemagglutination or irregular shapes of RBC precipitation , which is quite often seen with avian origin RBCsresultingin partial hemagglutination or irregular shapes of RBC precipitation , which is quite often seen with avian origin RBCs

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Smart Reasoning:

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