by high - sulphur crude ( which may have included oilsands crude(passive) caused bysulfidation corrosion
by formaldehyde(passive) is causedformicary corrosion
its rust inhibiting propertiescausingcorrosion corrosion
by drilling mud corrosion(passive) caused bycorrosion corrosion
to accelerated development and adoption of high performance coatingscan leadto accelerated development and adoption of high performance coatings
Galvanic CorrosionCausesGalvanic Corrosion
structural problemscan causestructural problems
to very expensive repairs and long downtimescan ... leadto very expensive repairs and long downtimes
to pitting to the hull plate , rudders , and bilge keelsleadsto pitting to the hull plate , rudders , and bilge keels
wall thinning(passive) caused bywall thinning
to Corrosion Control Industryleadto Corrosion Control Industry
economic losses usually due to production interruptions , replacement of expensive materials , and contamination of productscauseseconomic losses usually due to production interruptions , replacement of expensive materials , and contamination of products
pitting and stainingcan causepitting and staining
harmcausesharm
aging(passive) caused byaging
in depletion of wall thickness in fittings , piping , heater tubes , and pressure vesselsresultsin depletion of wall thickness in fittings , piping , heater tubes , and pressure vessels
the potential threats(passive) caused bythe potential threats
to unplanned outages , large property losses and even injuries due to the naturally occurring sulfur compounds found in crude oilcan leadto unplanned outages , large property losses and even injuries due to the naturally occurring sulfur compounds found in crude oil
to unplanned outages , large property losses and even injuries due to the naturally occurring sulfur compounds found in crude oilcan leadto unplanned outages , large property losses and even injuries due to the naturally occurring sulfur compounds found in crude oil
for Flight Training , Air Taxi and personal use , built by Piper Aircraftdesignedfor Flight Training , Air Taxi and personal use , built by Piper Aircraft
to failure of critical parts of boiler systems , deposition of corrosion products in critical heat exchange areas , and overall efficiency losscan leadto failure of critical parts of boiler systems , deposition of corrosion products in critical heat exchange areas , and overall efficiency loss
to potential failure of critical components ( pipework , heat exchangers ) and precipitation of lost metal on heat exchange surfaces , leading to a loss of efficiencyleadingto potential failure of critical components ( pipework , heat exchangers ) and precipitation of lost metal on heat exchange surfaces , leading to a loss of efficiency
to leaks as well as serious pipe damageleadsto leaks as well as serious pipe damage
the leaks(passive) are caused bythe leaks
FailurecausingFailure
for training pilots of naval aircraft , primarily carrier - based fightersdesignedfor training pilots of naval aircraft , primarily carrier - based fighters
to provide intelligence and close air support to ground combat unitsdesignedto provide intelligence and close air support to ground combat units
air coil failure(passive) caused byair coil failure
loss of concrete mass , cracking of sewer pipes and ultimately , structural collapsecausesloss of concrete mass , cracking of sewer pipes and ultimately , structural collapse
for Flight Training , Air Taxi and personal use , built by Piper A. Weredesignedfor Flight Training , Air Taxi and personal use , built by Piper A. Were
corrosion spots and areas of material loss(passive) caused bycorrosion spots and areas of material loss
section loss or cracks in the steelcausessection loss or cracks in the steel
pitting and metal reduction that can cause critical process failures sometimes catastrophiccan causepitting and metal reduction that can cause critical process failures sometimes catastrophic
poor reliability in old vehicles and low use leads to corrosion problemscausespoor reliability in old vehicles and low use leads to corrosion problems
to rust development , weakening , discoloration and failure of the surfacecan leadto rust development , weakening , discoloration and failure of the surface
the deterioration of steel and concrete over timecausesthe deterioration of steel and concrete over time
the system , such as tiny leaks from joints or pin - holes in the radiator(passive) caused bythe system , such as tiny leaks from joints or pin - holes in the radiator
compressor damage , hose leakage and metal line damagecan causecompressor damage , hose leakage and metal line damage
Puddles of green , yellow or orange coolant under your car(passive) could be caused byPuddles of green , yellow or orange coolant under your car
in failure of the system and expensive replacementresultingin failure of the system and expensive replacement
to carry the aircraft operations , aerial refueling , and emergency proceduresdesignedto carry the aircraft operations , aerial refueling , and emergency procedures
in material degradation and production failurecan resultin material degradation and production failure
plant shutdowns , waste of valuable resources , loss or contamination of product , reduction in efficiency , costly maintenance , and expensive over designcausesplant shutdowns , waste of valuable resources , loss or contamination of product , reduction in efficiency , costly maintenance , and expensive over design
to failure of metal componentscan leadto failure of metal components